Under the state laws of Texas, T-bone accidents are covered under a “fault-based” system. This means that the party who caused the collision is deemed liable for damages unless the victim likewise acted negligently and contributed to the accident. If the victim is partially at fault for a T-bone accident, there can still be recovery, but with reduced compensation. In this regard, the determination of who caused a T-bone collision necessarily requires the examination of the following key factors: 

• Right-of-way – In T-bone collisions, the driver with the right-of-way is given priority to pass; thus, the party who violated the right-of-way is considered liable for the accident. 
• Speed and Braking – The speed of each vehicle is considered in determining fault in T-bone accidents. Excessive speed or failure to brake can be indicative of negligence, which becomes the basis of liability.  
• Driver’s Behavior – The actions and behaviors of each driver leading up to a collision are given paramount consideration in T-bone accidents. This includes assessing whether any of them were distracted, intoxicated, or engaged in reckless driving maneuvers.  
• Visibility and Obstructions – Weather conditions, visibility at the intersection, and any obstructions that may have affected the drivers’ ability to see each other or anticipate the collision are all examined in determining whether a party is liable for a T-bone collision.